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Domestic Violence Questions & Answers
Is
abuse on the increase or decrease?
Since
domestic violence is gaining the attention of the public,
it appears that it is on an increase. However, domestic
violence has been occurring for a long time. We are
seeing an increase in reporting cases, even though there
are many that go unknown. What we are seeing is a snowball
effect. With each new generation, there is an increase
in the number of abusers and breeding grounds for more
violence. The severity of the injury is increasing.
What
about battered men?
Only about 5% of reported domestic violence situations are men being battered by women. When
a woman batters a man, a role reversal has taken
place, and while its occurrence is low, the pain is
just as great. The power and control dynamics are the
same. Men tend to have more resources available to them
(employment, mobility, etc.) and are not as concerned
about taking any children involved with them when leaving.
What
legal recourse does a battered woman have?
In
September of 1989, the state of Missouri enacted a probable
cause arrest law which takes away the responsibility
of the woman to file charges against her batterer in
order to have something done about the violence. When
officers respond to a domestic violence call and have
reason to believe that a crime has been committed, such
as assault, aggravated assault, or attempt to inflict
bodily injury upon the other party, they have the right
to arrest the primary physical aggressor. In addition,
they can be held liable if they do not make an arrest
and something happens to the battered person. Kansas
has since enacted the same law. In addition, battered
persons can file, at no charge, for an order of protection
when the abuse has previously taken place or if there
is a threat of abuse at the county courthouse in which
the abuse took place, where the petitioner lives, or
where the respondent lives.
Are
there instances where mental abuse is more evident than physical abuse?
Yes,
mental and emotional abuse occurs in virtually every
situation. In actuality, broken bones heal and bruises
go away but the emotional abuse has a more serious and
longer lasting impact on the women. Often, women feel
that they do not qualify for our services if they're
not being physically abused, which is a misconception.
Any woman who is being emotionally, verbally, psychologically,
sexually or physically abused deserves our services.
Why
do battered women stay or return
to these relationships?
There
are many reasons why battered women stay or return.
While there are some general reasons such as: economics,
fear, shame, guilt, values and dependency, everyone's
situation is unique. Many battered women have a sense of reality that battering is ok. It is difficult to change their perceptions, however it can be changed. Newhouse strive to provide our clients with sufficient knowledge, understanding, and tools that they will realize they, too, can live a life free from violence.
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